Biological Spill
| Notes and Precautions: | A spill kit should be kept in each laboratory where work with microorganisms is conducted. Basic equipment is: concentrated disinfectant (household bleach or iodophor), paper towels, rubber gloves, autoclave bags, sharps container, and forceps to pick up broken glass. For any biological spill, first notify others in the laboratory so they will not unknowingly spread the contamination. For spills of a large volume, or spills of organisms transmitted by inhalation when aerosolized (BSL3 agents), call the Biological Spill Emergency Response Number 9-1-1 for advice and assistance.
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Spill of BSL2 material or Human Blood
- Wear gloves and lab coat. If splashing is likely, also wear goggles and surgical mask.
- Use forceps to pick up broken glass and discard into Sharps container.
- Cover spilled material with paper towels.
- Carefully pour diluted disinfectant onto paper towels in sufficient quantity to ensure effective microbial inactivation.
- Allow a 20-minute contact period.
- Pick up paper towels and dispose in biohazard waste container.
- Re-wipe spill area with disinfectant diluted to working strength.
- Place all contaminated materials, including Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), into biohazard waste container and autoclave.
- Wash hands with soap and water.
Spill of BSL3 material
- Stop work. Alert others to evacuate laboratory immediately. Avoid inhaling airborne material.
- Close doors to affected area.
- Remove contaminated clothing turning exposed area inward, place in a biohazard bag.
- Wash hands and other skin contacted areas with soap and water.
- Notify PI. Call the Biological Spill Emergency Response Number 9-1-1 for help.
- Do not re-enter laboratory for at least 30 minutes to allow aerosols to disperse.
- Assemble all clean-up materials.
- Put on full Personal Protective Equipment (HEPA-filtered respirator, gown, gloves, shoe covers).
- Cover spill with paper towels or disposable pads. Pour diluted disinfectant onto paper towels.
- Leave the room for 30 minutes to allow the disinfectant to inactivate the material.
- Pick up any broken glass with forceps and dispose in Sharps container.
- Pick up paper towels and wipe the area again with an appropriate disinfectant.
- Place all contaminated materials, including disposable PPE, in a biohazard bag and autoclave.
- Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water.
| Additional Site Instructions:
Location of Biological Spill Response Kit:
Location of Chemical Spill Response Kit:
Location of nearest safety shower:
Location of nearest eyewash:
Location of telephone:
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